I was fortunate enough to work at Jet.com before Walmart completely destroyed it, which was an F# shop. I really liked it, and I never really felt "limited" by it.
The stuff I was working on didn't have nearly the same requirements as high-frequency trading like Jane Street does though. I never did any super low-latency stuff with F#, so it's tough for me to say how well it fair with that kind of environment.
Thank you for mentioning this, because—not having followed the link—I thought someone was using Mercury for a backend. And... I wasn't sure I was prepared to follow that link.
Yeah, I actually interviewed for a Haskell position there in 2023. They didn't hire me, but it was kind of fun to do technical questions in Haskell for an interview instead of the boring JavaScript or Python that I usually use.
Mercury also uses Haskell for their backend https://mercury.com/